Mark Rance
Mark 
Rance
, Ph.D.
Professor

B.S. Honours Physics 1976 , University Of Waterloo

Ph.D. Physics 1981 , University of Guelph

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a valuable tool for studying the structure and dynamics of biological macromolecules and interactions involved in molecular assemblies. Multidimensional NMR has become the method of choice for determining the structure of small proteins and nucleic acid fragments in solution. With the development of increasingly sophisticated methods, it has become feasible to obtain detailed information about molecular interactions in systems such as drug-DNA, enzyme-substrate, and antibody-antigen complexes.
A major focus of our research has been the development of experiments designed to facilitate the assignment of complex NMR spectra, to obtain distance constraints for use in biomolecular structure determinations, and to measure relaxation rates and other parameters which can be used in studies of the internal dynamics of proteins and nucleic acids.
Studies of the dynamics of biomolecules are mandatory for obtaining a fundamental understanding of the manner in which the molecules function and interact with one another. Through developments in NMR hardware and isotope labeling techniques, it is becoming feasible to use NMR spectroscopy to obtain detailed information on the internal dynamics of biomolecules. With these experimental data and appropriate theoretical tools, it is possible to begin to characterize the dynamic processes present in biomolecules. We are currently studying the intramolecular dynamics of several classes of RNA molecules and a number of different proteins.

Support for trainees is available from a Training Grant in Cardiovascular Research. This training program can be viewed at the following web site: CV Training Grant


Selected Publications:
  • Kojetin DJ, McLaughlin PD, Thompson, RJ, Dubnau D, Prepiak P, Rance M, and Cavanagh J. (2009) Structural and motional contributions of the Bacillus subtilis ClpC N-domain to adaptor protein interactions. J Mol Biol, April, 387(3): 639-52.
  • Johnson E, Palmer AG 3rd, and Rance M. (2007) Temperature Dependence of the NMR Generalized Order Parameter. Proteins, March, 66(4): 796-803.
  • Johnson E, Chazin WJ, and Rance M. (2006) Effects of Calcium Binding on the Side-Chain Methyl Dynamics of Calbindin D9k: A 2H NMR Relaxation Study. J. Mol. Biol. 357:1237-1252.
  • Baird-Titus JM, Clark-Baldwin K, Dave V, Caperelli CA, Ma J, and Rance M. (2006) The Solution Structure of the Native K50 Bicoid Homeodomain Bound to the Consensus TAATCC DNA-binding Site. J. Mol. Biol. 356:1137-1151.
  • Chaney BA, Clark-Baldwin K, Dave V, Ma J and Rance M. (2005) Solution structure of the K50 class homeodomain PITX2 bound to DNA and implications for mutations that cause Rieger syndrome. Biochemistry 44:7497-7511.
  • Wang C, Karpowich N, Hunt JF, Rance M and Palmer III AG. (2004) Dynamics of ATP-Binding Cassette Contribute to Allosteric Control, Nucleotide Binding and Energy Transduction in ABC Transporters. J. Mol. Biol. 342:525-537.
  • Butterwick JA, Loria JP, Astrof NS, Kroenke CD, Cole R, Rance M and Palmer III AG. (2004) Multiple time scale backbone dynamics of homologous thermophilic and mesophilic ribonuclease HI enzymes. J. Mol. Biol. 339:855-871.


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